Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Definitions of Essay Topics for 8th Graders Cause and Effect

Definitions of Essay Topics for 8th Graders Cause and Effect The group of specialist essay writers is always prepared to assist you with that in no moment! As you get down to writing this form of essay, attempt to follow along with the reason and effect essay outline as it's the main item that could guarantee you're getting your essay right. At our essay support, essays are always delivered in a brief moment. Our essay writing worksheets below give great practice with various forms of essay writing. There are a lot of forms of essays there in the world you can just lose your head. You would rather not manage the inconvenience of needing to struggle with writing a paper only to see your focus all through has been biased. Be aware there are three major varieties of cause and effect essays, so it's essential to identify them and write based on the suitable paper's structure. Inside this paper, you may want to examine both the beneficial and negative outcomes. You could learn more about the causes that help people get to the goal and why some individuals are luckier than others. Others might point to the concept people are ready to pay for prostitutes. Women ought to be fined each time they scream. The factors for wearing protective gear and the advantages of it. The Appeal of Essay Topics for 8th Graders Cause and Effect Select topics which make sense. As soon as it is great in the event the topic gestates out of your own head, it's always alright to have a peek at a numb er of the sample suggestions and topics. When you have settled on the subject, make sure you have sufficient original ideas about the subject. The topic may be more difficult to produce. Or, a breakup is the consequence of poor communication. You might also be requested to analyze the connection between cause and effect. The impact of cohabitation before marriage. The explanations for why folks exercise and the psychological outcomes. Even though a bright, sunny day can set you in a superb mood equally as easily as a rainy day can set you in a poor mood, consider that Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is a true disorder that can impact an individual's mood and, in some instances, can cause severe depression. The 30-Second Trick for Essay Topics for 8th Graders Cause and Effect In case there's an academic writer who wishes to be a portion of our service group, he or she's supposed to obligatory get through the procedure of registration, which means to pass several complicated tests. It is crucial to comprehend how government functions. If you don't know the facts, then you'll have difficulty completing the assignment. Select the one that you find interesting enough and delight in the writing process! 1 school of thought believes that children who aren't occupied are more inclined to get into trouble. Writing about the reason and effect essay topics connected with the school's popularity or surviving the initial year in college could be fine to grab the interest of your peers. In case the topic isn't difficult to research, then the kid can concentrate on the actual writing skills. Well, here you'll locate various items for each and every college student. An 8th grader should learn to research, he or she should practice writing thesis statements, the outline procedure should be mastered, he or she should understand how to compose a rough draft, and in text citations want to get mastered. Students are requested to indicate how a specific sentence may be corrected or improved or the way the organization or development of a paragraph may be strengthened. In any instance, you will need to specify this data in the thesis statement. Make certain that you have enough data which you may use as an effective evidence. What You Should Do to Find Out About Essay Topics for 8th Graders Cause and Effect Before You're Left Behind Going through a number of cause and effect essay topics would quickly offer you a firm foot inside this venture. Cause and effect is a typical method to organize data in a text. Explain why you have to wear distinctive clothes as soon as the weather changes. There are a few places on the planet where the weather is extremely challenging to forecast. By focusing on a number of these topics it becomes simpler for you to discuss and share your ideas in a fashion such that the teacher will have the ability to appreciate your hard work. Yoga practitioners really like to comment on the way in which the practice has changed them, so you are going to be able to discover lots of information for what yoga does to the body, together with the psyche and spirit. It is always an interesting topic for writers because it has an air of mysticism, despite the fact that it is a form of exercise. You may even consider the various styles of yoga and the way they affect the body different ly.

Topic Selection For a Sixth Grade Research Paper

Topic Selection For a Sixth Grade Research PaperTopic selection for a 6th grade research paper can be a challenge. Because of the large amount of knowledge required, finding topics that are meaningful and intellectually stimulating is not always easy. However, many teachers find that it is even more difficult when students are assigned to write a topic for the assignment in question. To make topic selection easier, consider some of the most important things to consider when selecting topics for the assignment.First, consider whether the topic is something that the student is interested in doing. The course that is being taught may be suitable for a subject that the student has an interest in. Students do not always want to do the topic for a scientific purpose. This can be a problem for those students who have such a strong interest in a topic, but would not do well in a school subject such as chemistry. By choosing a topic that the student enjoys, a research paper is not doomed to f ailure.A second consideration is the student's interest in doing the topic. Students may feel inclined to do the topic for their own interests or because the subject is not interesting to them. If the topic is a difficult one to understand, the student may think that it is better to write something that they understand better.There are also students who are just not interested in doing the topic for the reason that it is not interesting to them. To solve this problem, consider the topic that would appeal to the student, then consider how that topic could be used to further a subject or hobby. If the topic is difficult or boring, the student may be able to find a topic that he or she enjoys writing about.Another important aspect is how the topic will benefit the student. It is easy to come up with an idea for a topic when a student is excited about a topic. It can be difficult to continue writing about the same topic, if the student becomes bored. To help in the task of topic selecti on, consider using the subject as a means to teach about it.For example, if the topic is an activity that will benefit the student, it can be much easier to keep the topic interesting. Alternatively, if the topic is very difficult to understand, the topic may be easier to write about. Even though the task of finding topics for a research paper can be challenging, the task of selecting a topic is much easier with the use of actual ideas that the student already has.Another option is to find past students who have written about the topic. Interviewing past students can provide a wealth of information about the topic. Most people are very willing to speak about a topic that they have written about. The point of this step is to find topics that the student is interested in, whether these ideas are found through research or a friend.It is also a good idea to develop an outline for the topic before writing the paper. This will give the student a head start on writing a paper that will be easier to understand. One downside to an outline is that it can become unmanageable quickly. Other good options include having the student develop his or her own outline or having the student outline a topic for him or herself.

Kids, Work and Can We Edit the Essay after Submitting Application for One College in a Com

Kids, Work and Can We Edit the Essay after Submitting Application for One College in a Com Some decisions will be positive, though others could possibly be disconcerting. Any change however small or large constitutes a new edition. Don't just talk a huge game should you really need to put your very best brain forward, give it everything you've got to give. Your brain requires a small break. What You Should Do About Can We Edit the Essay after Submitting Application for One College in a Com Starting in the Next Ten Minutes Editing is a required portion of the writing process. Editing your essay is a vital step which you just can't afford to overlook. Reusing the exact same essay is merely fine. Having said that, it's possible to bring a seemingly generic essay topic and cause it to be more compelling. Obviously, the essays ought to be consistent with the prompt that's chosen, but the principal aim is not to be tied to answering the prompt so much as it is to construct an impression. This is particularly true in regards to writing essays. Proofread the last draft. What You Need to Do About Can We Edit the Essay after Submitting Application for One College in a Com Your guidance counselor or a different school official might also be in a position to provide help. That is going to be the option of each school. The Admission Ticket you bring on test day has to be current, so should you make any changes you will have to update and reprint it. Every college may wish to know where you reside, who your parents are, and the way you scored on the SAT. These schools incorporate some global schools in addition to some in the usa, and public schools in addition to private schools. The exact same PDF will be what admissions officers will read, so it is going to provide you with a great idea about what an admissions officer will gradually read about you. Some students utilize the essay part of their application to go over any fluctuations in academic performance or other elements that have impacted their grades. From that point, university admissions offices are in a position to download all your information securely. College application platforms are a fantastic means to streamline the college application procedure. Filling out college applications can become extremely boring, especially if you're employing the Common App. You will have to add each one of the colleges to which you desire to apply employing the College Search tab. Read more on the topic of essential technology skills to get in college here. Even when more than 1 option is available, the Common App is normally the best approach to go. The Common App has continued to obtain member schools over recent years. This the 2nd prompt that will show up on the 2015-2016 app unchanged. Your essay will appear choppy is there isn't an obvious transition from 1 idea in the next. Now you have a solid working draft, it's time to acquire input. Incorporate any appropriate feedback and changes. Proceed to your locker and pick the item you need to grow your application. Should you do that now, your application won't ever get there. It's possible your application was deleted. Your application is likely to make the glorious transition from incomplete to finish. There are a few limits in regard to what can be changed and when, and there are fees connected with certain alterations. Therefore, if you believe that you'll be wanting to make adjustments to your Common App personal essay, be certain that you make your changes count. The system will lead you through the practice of preparing your Common App account with some simple details about yourself.

Personal Essay Topics - Where To Begin

Personal Essay Topics - Where To BeginThere are many different personal essay topics to choose from. In addition to writing a thesis statement, you can also explore different subjects that will help you learn and grow as a person.So where do you start when looking for essay topics? The answer is within your interests. What are some topics you might be interested in exploring?Reading is a personal essay topic. You might want to consider something you have always enjoyed, or you might want to write about reading in general. You may want to consider reading to improve your English skills, or you may want to write about your own experiences with reading.Ask your professor or any friend for some tips on writing essays. There is no doubt that you will come up with a lot of ideas on what topics you can explore. Take these ideas and apply them to your specific needs.Once you know the basics, it is time to move on to the subject matter. The best way to think about the subject matter is to con sider the topic as if you were writing a review of a book. This means that you should not only write about the topic but also think about the author's life experience. For example, if you are looking at a person's career as an educator, look at the book, the author's life experience, and the skills they use in their field.Your next step is to gather all of the resources that are necessary for you to write the essay. The best way to find these resources is to search for them on the Internet. There are many free writing guides and books available. You should also consider searching for articles or web logs that give advice on topics that may interest you.Your final step is to think about the subject matter. You can spend weeks, months, or even years working on this topic, so it is important to make sure that you have thought about it for a long time before beginning. It will be very helpful to take a break and not focus on the topic until you feel that you are ready to take on the tas k.There are many personal essay topics that can interest you. Writing a thesis statement is a great way to get started. Then you can move on to other topics as you see fit.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Business Studies Coursework Essay Example

Business Studies Coursework Essay For my GCSE Business studies coursework, I have been asked to design a new business. I have decided on creating a new range of Alco-pops for retail in the United Arab Emirates. To complete the coursework I will be required to, explain my idea thoroughly, and go into depth on how I will go about deciding whether it will be a profitable business. I will use a variety of methods to obtain and analyse evidence to back up my case. I will be required to talk to the intended market to find out what is currently required in the marketplace. Dubai is situated in the United Arab of Emirates, a country in the Middle East. Less than a century ago Dubai was predominantly desert, at a time where the industrial revolutions was taking place in the UK, Dubai didnt have no running water, no roads and the main form of transport was camel back. But in the 1960s this all changed, Dubai struck oil, and became very rich over night. Since then the population has been increasing vastly, with over a million people working and residing in Dubai. Dubai from desert has become the new Manhattan, with its skyline being much larger and appealing then the ones of the United States. This has caused for the tourism industry to boom, resulting in over 400 hotels opening in Dubai alone, all meriting themselves on their high ratings. Dubai boasts having the mostly highly rated hotel in the world, The Burj al Arab. We will write a custom essay sample on Business Studies Coursework specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Business Studies Coursework specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Business Studies Coursework specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Dubai is growing at increasingly fast speeds, and entrepreneurs have seen the markets potential. There are billions of dollars being invested into Dubai. Companies have flocked here as they have realised that Dubais economy is going to boom and everyone in it will profit. The United Arab of Emirates is an Islamic state and therefore there are very strict rules on consummation of alcohol. Islam states in the Quran that alcohol is prohibited, and therefore I will not be strongly targeting Muslims for this product. Instead I will be targeting the non Arabs, foreigners and especially tourists. The law states that alcohol can be freely bought and consumed in hotels and bars. The drinking age is 21, and to buy alcohol to drink at your house, you are required to have a license. The fact that I am targeting people that arent predominantly local to the country isnt a problem, as there are more expatriates in the country than local people. I will make the drink is a variety of different flavours, which would be decided after I have received information back from my questionnaire. In Dubai there are only two competitors in the Alco-pop industry in Dubai, both are internationally renowned. The first is Bacardi Breezers and the other one is Smirnoff Ices. The United Kingdom has shown even with these two big names in the industry smaller less known names can be successful. The market in the UK is full of new Alco pops and some of these are dominating the industry. As stated previously it its illegal to consume alcohol in the UAE for anyone under the age of 21 therefore I will be targeting it at anyone over the age on 21. Although my main target audience will be in the 21-35 as after the age of 35 people tend to move on from drinking Alco-pops to drinking spirits and such. To target this youthful drink I will try to make the drinks colourful, and stand out. Many women drink Alco-pops as an alternative to beers that men drink, as they are both similarly priced and contain similar amounts of alcohol. Therefore I will target some flavours directly towards woman. For example I will make a strawberry flavour that is baby pink in colour. Alcohol consumption is not targeted at any particular class, although in the UAE the majority of the target audience will be of a medium if not higher class. This is because people from the lower classs tend to be local to the country and therefore are usually Muslim, and Muslims are not allowed to drink alcohol. Therefore on the packaging of the drink, I dont think I will need to have Arabic writing. I will use English as the majority of the target audience can read English, I will also make the packaging look professional and elegant to ensure the higher and medium classes. The price will be set accordingly to my competitors. Market Research Market research is the collection of data from customers and potential customers. Market research is essential for companies aiming to gain maximum profit on a product. Companies use market research to find out which segment of the market the product is best aimed at. From this data they can work out the type of person the packaging should attract and what advertising would be most effective. There are two types of data company could use for their market research. The first of which is using primary data, this is data that a company gathers themselves from there own market research. The second type of data is secondary data, this is gathered from research that has already been conducted and is available to the company. An example of this is the census. Primary data is gathered by the company by doing field research. This is where the company conducts research into the particular field they want information on. To conduct field research the company must decide, what information it needs, who it needs to ask, how it plans to ask the people and how the data is to be presented. Once this information is gathered, the company can either conduct the research themselves or ask an independent company who specialize in market research to carry out the research. Advantages of gathering primary data are that you can be sure that the data gathered is correct and hasnt been edited. Also using primary data gives you the researcher the ability to gather data on exactly what is required. Disadvantages of using primary data is that is it is time consuming and costly. Market research can be gathered by conducting surveys. As it would be too costly for a company to send out the survey to a whole population, companies try to send it out to a cross section of intended market. This cross section can be gained by sampling. There are many different methods of sampling, these include * Cluster Sampling This is a sampling method where the population is split up into clusters, and a random sample of these clusters are selected. * Quota Sampling The population is split up into segments, and a number of people from each segment are asked , the number of people asked reflect the amount of people in that segment out of the population. * Random Sampling -This is where a certain number of people are chosen at random from a population to be questioned. Secondary data is data that has already been gathered and is available for the company to use. Its original use maybe different from what the company wishes to use it for. Secondary data can be obtained from other companies or maybe available from media sources. Advantages of using secondary data include, that it is time efficient, and less costly than primary data. The disadvantages of using secondary data are that the data could be out of date, and biased. It is also very hard to find relevant information. I will be using both kinds of data for my research. I will be conducting a questionnaire and interviews, which are both primary data, as the data has been collected by myself. I will stand in a local mall and give my questionnaire to 50 people who have been chosen at random, from the ages 21 and over. This is because the legal drinking age in Dubai is 21, and I dont want to encourage underage drinking. Also our main market will be people who go to clubs and bars, as this is usually when people try new drinks.. I will also interview a local liquor shop owner to ask him what he thinks of the market at the current time, and what he thinks will be best suited to the current market. There may be problems when conducting both types of primary data as with the questionnaire, people may not answer truly, also there a sector of the population that cant read or write English, this can be overcome, by asking a friend of mine who can speak Arabic to write out an Arabic version of the questionnai re, and then later he can translate it back into English for me to analyze. A problem I may encounter with conducting the interview is that, the local business man may not want to share his knowledge of the market, if this is the case, then I will have to offer a sum of money, and see if that works. Market research is very valuable to me, and therefore if he does request money then it will have to be paid. After I have conducted my primary research, I will search the internet to see what current marketing schemes are being conducted by competitors, and I will also do research on what the population of Dubai is like, to see how the product can be marketed to obtain maximum revenue. Finally my textbook will be an essential source of research, as it gives me a lot of information on different types of marketing ideas. Marketing Mix The marketing mix consists of the Four Ps. It is a concept that is aimed at creating a good marketing campaign for a product. When using the marketing mix you must consider the price, product, promotion and place of sale. Product Product is the first P that I am going to talk about, this is because it is seen as the most important in the marketing mix. A product is what the business is going to try and sell. Some businesses, usually smaller ones try to target particular market segments with their product. Other businesses create a product range to try and tap in to many different market segments. When a business is developing a new product they can either create a product that is market led or product led. If I product is market led, then this product was made because a business identified there was a need for a certain product in the market. If a product is said to have been product led, then this means that the product was a totally new idea, and that it would be the first of its kind in the market. The product part of the marketing mix is seen to be the most important as if the product doesnt achieve that markets intended uses then even if it is promoted well, priced cheap and distributed in a good locatio n its sales will not be very high. Price Price is also an important part of the marketing mix, as if the price is too high then sales may be low, and if the price is too low then profits will be to a minimal if made at all. There are many ways in which a business prices its product, one of which is Cost-plus pricing. This is the most common way businesses set prices. This is when they add up how much the product costs them to make including labour costs and finally add on the profit which is usually a percentage of what it costs them to make. Another way a business prices its products is by Competitor based pricing. This is where competition between businesses helps set the price. For example if two businesses sold products that are very similar to each other, and the products both achieved the same purpose and were off the same quality then consumers would compare prices to see which one to buy, and usually consumers would buy the cheaper one due to them making a saving. Promotion Promotion is by means a business informs potential customers of what products it is retailing. A form of promotion is advertising, forms of advertising include classified, informative, persuasive and generic advertisements. The biggest way products are advertised is through the media. Examples of this are television, radio and cinema. Also many advertisements are now in forms of printed media, examples of this is newspapers, magazines, trade magazines, posters and billboards. Bigger companies use specialised advertising agencies to advertise their products. These companies will produce an advanced campaign. Place The final P is place, this is where the product is to be sold to the final customer. It is also about how the product will get to the final destination before being sold to the customer. Businesses must choose the right channel in which their products should be distributed, the right method in which they are distributed and finally choosing the right sales outlet to be the most successful in the place part of the marketing mix. The chain of distribution is where a product is sold in very large quantities at a reduced price from the producer to the wholesaler who then sells it at a higher price than they got the product at to the retailer, who finally sells its to the consumer at the recommended retail price (rrp). Questionnaire I am considering creating a new alco-pop for sale in the United Arab Emirates, can you please spare a few moments out of your time to answer a few questions? Thank you, your co-operation is appreciated 1) What Gender are you? Male Female 2) How Old are You? 21-25 26-30 31-35 36+ 3) Would you like to see A new Range of Alco-Pops in Dubai? Yes No 4) What type of Promotion attracts you the most? Please only select one Buy One get One Free Coupons Money Off Free Gifts 5) What form of Advertising attracts you the most? Please only select one T.V Radio Magazines Billboards Posters 6) Do you Drink Alco-pops regularly compared to other Alcoholic Beverages? Yes No 7) What Bars/Clubs In Dubai do you Visit Regularly? Please only select One Jimmy Dix Trilogy Hard Rock Left Bank Scarlet Harvesters The Lounge Other (Please Specify..) 8) If a new range of Alco-pops was introduced, what flavours would you like? Please only Select your favourite Strawberry Lime Lemon Mango Cranberry Watermelon Blackberry 9) Where would be an Ideal location for a new Bar? Jumeriah Sheik Zayed Road Airport Jebel Ali 10) Do you Visit the Airport Regularly? Yes No Questionnaire Responses 1) What Gender are you? 15 Male 15 Female 2) How Old are You? 14 21-25 6 26-30 6 31-35 4 36+ 3) Would you like to see A new Range of Alco-Pops in Dubai? 30 Yes 0 No 4) What type of Promotion attracts you the most? Please only select one 21 Buy One get One Free 1 Coupons 7 Money Off 2 Free Gifts 5) What form of Advertising attracts you the most? Please only select one 13 T.V 9 Radio 1 Magazines/Newspapers 6 Billboards 1 Posters 6) Do you Drink Alco-pops regularly compared to other Alcoholic Beverages? 24 Yes 0 No 7) What Bars/Clubs In Dubai do you Visit Regularly? Please only select One 4 Jimmy Dix 11 Trilogy 7 Hard Rock 3 Left Bank 0 Scarlet 3Harvesters 2The Lounge 0 Other (Please Specify..) 8) If a new range of Alco-pops was introduced, what flavours would you like? Please only Select your favourite 5 Strawberry 8 Lime 7 Lemon 1 Mango 2 Cranberry 7 Watermelon 0 Blackberry 9) Where would be an Ideal location for a new Bar? 12 Jumeriah 10 Sheik Zayed Road 6 Airport 2 Jebel Ali 10) Do you Visit the Airport Regularly? 22 Yes 8 No Questionnaire I conducted my questionnaire at the Mall of the Emirates. I wanted to conduct it in a bar, but due to being under the age of 21, by law I am not allowed to enter a bar. I gave my questionnaire to random people walking by that looked of non Arab decent. This was because as previously stated Muslims are not allowed to drink alcoholic beverages. I followed this up by asking people whether they were Muslim or under the age of 21, if either of their answers to these questions was yes then I wouldnt give them the questionnaire to fill in as their opinions wouldnt be worthwhile. In total I gave the questionnaire to 30 suitable candidates, as I felt that this was enough to start off with and to obtain a rough idea. Promotion Promotion is the ability to inform potential customers that your product actually exists, and convincing them to buy it. Hence promotion include informing customers about what products and services you as a business have to offer, informing customers why your product and services are beneficial to them, and persuading the customer to buy your product. Advertising Advertising is the main method in which the public come to know of a product of a service. Depending on the product or service and the amount of capital available advertising can be as small as an add in the local paper to a full blown advertising campaign. Advertising are aimed at a certain market segment (target audience) although there is no way of knowing whether they have been reached. There are four types of advertising, the first of which is Classified advertisements, which are usually small ads offering goods or services locally. The second is Informative advertisements, which are simply announcements giving information. The third method of advertising is Persuasive advertisements which are aimed at influencing people. The final method of advertising is Generic advertisements which are usually produced by a whole industry. Broadcasting Media One of the most expensive media to advertising on is the television screen. Prices keep rising, along with the costs of making the advertisement there are also the television stations fees which even on smaller stations can start at à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½1000 per second in peak time. Although it costs a lot it can be expressed as the most effective form of advertising as it can be targeted to reach the intended target audience. Another form of broadcasting media is the radio, with more and more commercial radio stations opening up, prices to advertise on radio have seen a recent decline, which can range between à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½10 to à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½20 per second. Radio advertisements like television advertisements can be aimed at particular market segments, which can be great at making sure an intended market knows about the product. Cinema advertisements are becoming ever popular with local businesses. They usually tend to be slide shows or short videos made semi professionally. Printed Media Newspaper and magazines advertisements are growing and it is predicted that they account for more than half of all the expenditure on advertisements. There are many types of newspapers, which range from local one to national ones. Local newspapers can be useful for local businesses to advertise in as they are cheaper and they only reach a local area. Where as bigger businesses may prefer to advertise in nation newspapers such as The Mirror. Who charge à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½27500 per a full page advertisement. Posters and billboards are usually put up on the side of busy roads to attract the eye of drivers. Advertising is a big thing in the UK, and advertisements are popping up on the sides of buses, in train and bus stations, on football shirts etc. They are literally everywhere you look, people are being creative and thinking of new places that will catch the eye of as many people as possible. Agencies Bigger business tend use specialist advertising agencies to put together full advertising campaigns. The agency will be asked to product a campaign which will include a slogan and storyboard ideas. Advertising Standards Authority It is the role of the advertising standards authority to ensure that all advertisements are legal, decent, honest and truthful. Public Relations Many bigger businesses have actual parts of their company which are responsible for public relations. They are to make sure that products are seen well in the public eye, and that reputation is kept high. This is because reputation can be lost very easily but it is very hard to gain, and can be costly to a company. Customer relations ensure that customers are treated well with courtesy and politeness, and are given a good image of the business. They also enforce certain pledges that will be beneficial to the customer, to help increase the publics view on the company. Bigger businesses use celebrity endorsements to increase the companies images. By getting celebrities to say good stuff about a product that gets the public to go out and try a product as celebrities opinions are viewed highly in the publics view. Promotional Questions As previously stated promotion is a major part of creating a successful product. It allows people to learn of the existence of a product, which in my case is my new range of alco-pops. Without people knowing of its existence sales would be low. There are many different methods of advertising, and depending on the location various different methods work for different reasons. To find out what methods work in Dubai, I asked in my questionnaire what form of advertising attracted that individual. The results of this question are shown below My results show that television is the most favoured form of advertising, with 13 out of 30 selecting it. Television has proven to be a very successful form of advertising because if put in between a particular program, then a certain market segment can be targeted. Also it can be put in peak television time, this is when many people are watching television and therefore many people will see the advert. Although these are very successful methods, it is also very expensive to advertise on television in peak time, and I feel that I wouldnt have enough capital to start off with to afford television advertising. My results show that radio is the second more favoured form of advertising. This could be because that unlike the United Kingdom Dubai is very spread out and not cramped together, this means that people have to drive almost everywhere. Thus with so many cars on the streets a lot of traffic is created, causing for journeys to take a while, and people getting bored in the car and listening to the radio for entertainment. With so many radio stations coming up and targeting specific audiences, it would be very easy to choose an appropriate station that would reach the intended market segment. Radio advertisements are also considerably a lot cheaper than those of the television, and I feel that I would be able to afford a radio advertisement. Although I feel that a radio advertisement wouldnt work for promoting a new range of alco-pops. This is because with the radio, there is only sound and thus people wouldnt be actually able to see the drink. As it is a drink, its main selling point wi ll be its taste, and it would be very hard to persuade people to try it with just sound. In third place was Billboards. Billboards are proving to be very successful in Dubai because as previously stated there is a traffic problem in Dubai, and therefore cars will be move slowly, causing individuals in the car to look more outside, and therefore Billboards would be seen by many people. Many companies have already realised the potential of billboards in Dubai, and they are seen to be popping up all over the place in Dubai. I feel that billboards would be an effective form of advertising for the drink, as taste is sub consciously linked with appearance. Therefore as long as the billboard makes the drink look attractive with an eye catching picture and slogan it will be very efficient. Even if viewers dont take much notice of the billboards the viewers brain will automatically remember them, this is known as passive learning, therefore billboards can be easily installed into peoples brains. Billboards advertisements arent even that expensive and therefore a lot of capital wo uldnt be required. Below are a few pictures of billboard advertising being used in Dubai. In fourth spot were magazine and newspapers advertisements, newspaper advertisements can be very successful in Dubai. This is because there is a particular newspaper named 7 Days, that is free and delivered to the majority of houses in Dubai on a daily basis. As it is free and is delivered to peoples houses, its convenience causes for many people to avidly read it. Many different companies advertise in 7days as it seems to be a cheap and effective way to advertise. Two examples of different companies advertising food are displayed below. As stated previously I dont think I would be able to use television advertising to start off with, and radio wouldnt be effective. Therefore to start off with I will use Billboards and newspaper/magazine adverts. Eventually if the business hits off and we create a profit I will consider using television adverts. Apart from advertising, product sales can also be increased with special promotions. For insistence a business can give a free gift with there product, though they will profit less, it will attract people to come and try and there product, and in the food and drink industry, if they like the product they will buy it again. There are many different types of promotions that businesses uses and these vary depending on the targeted market segment, although the principle behind it is always the same, that by giving customers some think that they would be interested in, they will buy the product. To find out what types of promotion potential customers in Dubai like, I asked this question in my questionnaire, the results are shown below. My results show that most people were attracted to buying one drink and getting another free. In my opinion this is favoured due to most people drink alcohol socially, and usually when in a group of two and more the first drinks are bought by one person and then the second are bought by another and so on, therefore it can be quite costly depending on the amount of drinks bought. Thus people would like to get one free, as then they could end up paying half of what they should have. Buy one and get one free offers can be quite costly for the business, and I feel that if we were to run this offer it would be for a limited time, just because it would ensure more people would gain a chance to try it. This is because people will see the offer and then buy it because of the discounts, so if more people try it, they we maybe able to gain more customers. Although money off discounts on drinks is in theory the same thing as coupons, my results show that there is a big difference in peoples view on them both. People prefer money off discounts over coupons and this is because that although they maybe of the same value, people prefer just to get the discounts because with coupons they first have to obtain them and there is a chance they could lose them. To a business money off discounts cost them more that coupons, this is because that everyone is entitled to the money off discounts, whereas only people who are able to present coupons are entitled to that discount. It is a known fact that humans like free gifts, therefore if there was a free gift that came with a drink that potential customers were attracted to they would buy the drink over other drinks. If I was to use this form of promotion I wouldnt give a free gift with every purchase of a drink instead, I would give a free gift for the amount of lid tops collected. This would encourage people to buy more and more drinks as after they have bought a certain amount they would be rewarded with a gift, thus increasing our sales. I would make it so that the more they collect the better the gift was, but that they were still able to cash in on there lids even if they didnt have very many and obtain a cheap gift. The gifts that I would give would be wallets, clothing and bottle openers. They would all be branded with our logo, so that other people would be able to see this merchandise and it would promote the drink. I would make the merchandise exclusively available though this scheme therefore ma king people feel unique with these goods. To obtain the gifts customers will have to send the lids off to us with a filled in form, this form will request peoples addresss for the gifts to be sent to. Once we have these addresses as long as they agree on the form we are able to keep them on record and keep details on of our customer base. Having these details will be helpful as every so often we are able to mail them with new promotions and advertise new products. After evaluating each form of promotion I have decided to use them all. To start of with, I would use Buy one get one free offers as this would encourage more people to try the drink at bars, although this offer would only last for a few weeks. After this I would run a money off discount scheme. Both these forms of promotion will encourage new customers to try the drink. Again this scheme would only last for a few weeks after the buy one get one free offer. These two are only to be run for a short time as they are very costly, and are only used to create an initial customer base. After they have finished I would introduce coupons that could be rewarded for discounts against the drink, bout would be placed in newspapers and magazines and discount books. A month after that had been introduced I will finally bring in my free gifts scheme, which in itself is giving customers gifts that promote the drink. I feel by having this advertising campaign we will be able to create a large client base that would regularly buy our drink. Place Place is a major part of the marketing mix. The place that a product is sold is very important to getting as many sales a possible. A business must choose the right channel of distribution, right method of distribution and the right sales outlet. A business thats product is distributed well ensures that the product arrives at the final destination intact and undamaged. This is done by using good packaging and choosing the right form of transport a product will take. New technologies introduced by ICT have made distribution a lot easier. With the invention of stock control systems, it has become very easy for stock levels to be checked and once stock gets down to a certain level more stock can be ordered all automatically. The system knows when a product is being sold as when its bar code is scanned at the till it automatically decreases stock levels. Chain of Distribution The chain of distribution is the journey a product will take before reaching a customer. Usually this is from the producer to the wholesaler who then sells it on to the retailer and finally the consumer buys it. The producer produces the products is very large quantities. And if it is a big business then sells the goods on to a wholesaler in large quantities at a reduced rate. If it is a local business the product is usually sold directly from the business to the customer. Wholesales buy products in bulk, and the majority of the time spend a lot of money providing both transport and a storage site for the goods. Wholesalers then usually open cash and carry stores, these are usually where wholesalers sell goods to retailers. The price of these goods has increased from what the wholesaler paid for them as they have to recoup the transport and storage costs. Also retailers buy products in lower quantities than wholesalers. Once the retailer has bought the goods from the wholesaler they then sell the products at retail outlets. This can be anywhere a consumer can purchase goods. Nowadays there is a big difference in the range of shops, as they can range from the local corner shop to the giant chain superstores. Small Retailer All the time big retails stores open up, and some can be on every high street in the UK. Although these shops can afford to reduce the prices on many products they still have a lot of competition from small retailers. One of the reasons for this is that many customers prefer the personal service offered by these shops. This means that usually small retailers build up relationships with their customers both on a business and personal level, this ensures that each customer is personally served. Another reasons for small retailers still being successful is that they are usually very convenient, this is because they are normally very close to peoples homes and are usually open till later hours than the superstores. Some families in the Uk are on benefits and therefore sometimes run out of money and must wait till their benefits come in before being able to make purchases. If the relationship is strong enough small retailers sometimes give credit to these people and allow them to pay at a later date. Retailers and wholesalers both break bulk, this terms means that they both buy in large quantities and sell it in smaller quantities. A new concept to come to Dubai, that has shown to be successful in the United States of America, is the shopping mall. These usually are huge building that include many shops in, that are linked together under one roof. All sorts of shops are placed these malls from the big chain super markets to your local retailer providing food. In the Uk these can also be found, but not on the same size as those in the USA or even Dubai, although in the Uk there are also out-of-town shopping centres. These are very large sizes that are based out of town where a lot of space is available to build these shopping centres. International Networks Some of the bigger distribution run internationally. While a lot of money is to be made from import and export there can be a lot of hassle making sure products clear customs and excise. Also these businesses must make sure they comply with shipping laws and regulations. The law in the United Arab Emirates states that alcoholic beverages are only to be sold in licensed bars in hotels. Therefore I can only select for my drink to be sold in bars part of hotels. To start off with I have decided that I will sell my drink to bars in the UAE and then eventually with retaining my profit I will open up a bar in a hotel. As the majority of hotels in Dubai already have bars in them, I have come to the conclusion it will be best to plan to open the bar in a hotel not yet built yet. There are hotels opening up all over Dubai, and therefore I need to find the ideal location to place my bar. To do this in my questionnaire I asked where would be the ideal location for a new bar, the results are listed below. The majority of people stated that they would like to see a new bar open up in Jumeirah. Jumeirah is probably the most expensive part of Dubai, and there is a lot hotels there, this would mean if I was to place my bar their, I would have a lot of bars in direct competition with mine. This could prove to be quite costly as if some of the bars there are already very well established and to be able to take their regular customers would be very hard. A lot of people also expressed that they would like to see a new bar open on the Sheikh Zayed road, although I feel that this was a bad option to put as the Sheikh Zayed road is very big and goes through the whole of Dubai, therefore I cannot really tell where the customers wanted the bar on the Sheikh Zayed road. In turn I will discard this selection. A few people stated they would like to see the bar open at the airport. I feel that the airport would probably be the best option as there arent that many bars around there, so competition would be low, and also Dubai airport is one of the biggest airports in the world, and many people stop over in Dubai for a couple of hours before flying elsewhere. Hence it would be a good idea to open a bar near the airport as then these people who are seen to be in transit can spend their time in the bar instead of getting bored in the airport. This would definitely increase sales, also by targeting it towards tourists, when these tourists go back to their homes, if they liked the bar they will recommend it to their friends, so that when they come to Dubai, they can also visit it too. Jebel Ali was the least favored place for a potential bar to be opened, I feel this is because Jebel Ali is on the side of Dubai. Although Jebel Ali would be an ideal place to place the bar due there being virtually no other bars there, but I feel that not many expatriates live there, and therefore it will have largely Muslim population, who will not visit the bar. After analyzing the opinions the people who conducted the questionnaire and weighing up the advantages and disadvantages I have come to the conclusion that I will open my bar at the hotel. Apart from the factors already expressed for the airport another factor in aiding my decision was from an article in the newspaper. It states that a new type of hotel will be opened near the airport, and I feel that this new concept could revolutionize the hotel industry and could attract a lot of customers. I also feel that the modern look and will be the same touch that I want to add to my bar. The article is over leaf. In the long term as more and more people move to Dubai it is my belief that Jebel Ali will expand, therefore if eventually I am in a position to expand I would like to open a bar there. To create enough profit to be able to open the bar I must sell my drinks to bars in Dubai, but I have decided to do a deal with certain bars and only give a selection of bars the rights to be able to sell my drinks. This is because I want to make the drinks exclusive as this will create a certain excitement about the drink and will make people want to try it even more. It also allows me to create good links with bars that we will be competing with when my bar opens up, this will be good as that way we will be able to work with each other to generate the most amount of profits possible. To decide what bars to sell my drink at I asked in the questionnaire what bars and clubs people visited regularly, this was because I wanted to decide which bars to allow to sell my drink. The results are below The majority of people stated they visited Trilogy the most, Trilogy is a big club situated in the middle of Jumeirah, it is located as a prestigious hotel, and therefore the majority of its customers are tourists. By allowing that club to sell the drink, I can ensure our name gets known on the international front, so if we ever- expand to sell the drink world wide our name will already be out there. 4 people stated they visited Jimmy Dix often, Jimmy Dix is located in Bur Juman, which is a town that is expanding and a lot of investment is being spent on it, therefore I feel that Jimmy Dix as a bar will grow too, and could be become one of the biggest bars in Dubai. Therefore making strong link with the management of that bar at an early stage will be very worthwhile. Hard Rock is an internationally renowned bar that has opened up all over the world. It is very successful, and because of its high reputation guarantees a lot of customers. It is located near the marina and probably the biggest bar on that side of Dubai. Again by selling my drinks at that bar it allows for our name to get known on the international side. Left bank got 3 votes, Left Bank is a nice bar, although it mainly targets the older population. My questionnaire has shown that older people tend not to drink alco-pops and instead drink liquors. Hence I feel that this bar wouldnt be suitable to sell my drink at. Harvesters is part of the Crowne Plazza hotel, and therefore it gets a lot of customers both from visitors of the hotel and from people living in Dubai. It is in a very popular part of Jumeirah and it received three votes. I feel that it would be good bar to sell my drinks at. Scarlets is very close to Harvesters, and is a nice bar although didnt receive any votes as it isnt as popular as the others. I have decided against allowing them to sell my drink for two reasons one of which is that we are selling it at Harvesters which is in direct competition with Scarlets and also as it isnt that popular. All together I have decided that it will be sold at Trilogy, Jimmy Dix, Hard Rock and Harvesters. I have tried to chose bars in different locations of Dubai, and ones that are very successful. By having them spread out I can be sure that my drink is reaching various different markets who live in the different areas.